Skocjan Caves in Slovenia. One of the largest
underground canyons in the world with the Reka river still carving
through it. At 60 meters wide and 140 meters deep, this canyon is a
fraction of the Grand Canyon’s size, but the fact that it’s all
underground makes it feel bigger. When you cross the canyon via the
narrow Hanke Canal Bridge, you’ll see the roaring river far below.
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Friday, 30 January 2015
Wednesday, 28 January 2015
Sunday, 25 January 2015
Saturday, 24 January 2015
Sunrise at Epupa Falls
The Epupa Falls (also known as Monte Negro Falls in Angola) are created
by the Kunene River on the border of Angola and Namibia, in the
Kaokoland area of the Kunene Region. The river is 0.5 km wide and drops
in a series of waterfalls spread over 1.5 km, with the greatest single
drop being 37 m. The name "Epupa" is a Herero word for "foam", in
reference to the foam created by the falling water.
Photo by Patrick Galibert on 500px.com
Hengifoss waterfall, Iceland.
Hengifoss is the third highest waterfall in Iceland, 128 m. It is
located in Hengifossá in Fljótsdalshreppur, East Iceland. It is
beautifully surrounded by basaltic strata with thin, red layers of clay between the
basaltic layers. Fossilized trunks of coniferous trees, sensitive to
cold, and lignite, which depict warmer climates during the latter part
of Tertiary. Further down the Hengifossá river is Litlanesfoss, notable
for the columnar jointed volcanic around it.
Friday, 23 January 2015
Iguazu Falls
Indeed, it's not easy to find the right superlatives to describe the breath-taking views of the mighty Iguazu Falls. Where ever you view it either on the Argentinean side or Brazilian side, you'd be treated with the most spectacular sight. With more than 200 waterfalls and reaching as high as 82 meters, the Iguazu Falls are truly a marvelous scene to behold. One of best natural phenomenon on planet earth.
Wednesday, 21 January 2015
Sunday, 18 January 2015
Globetrotting photographer captures perfect wildlife action shots
Award
winning Hungarian photographer Bence Mate's nick name is “the invisible
wildlife photographer” captures breathtaking images of wildlife photographs of
dancing parrots, weightlifting ants and a toucan looking for a fight incredibly
up close and personal. He has caught in startling close-up detail; these
eye-catching photographs give an uncommon perspective on the animal world. He
offers an explanation as to just how he manages to capture such cherished
photographs, as he spend days, weeks or even months quietly tucked away in a
hide that he himself has carefully designed and built.
These often
utilize one-way glass, which is what enables him to get so close to his
oblivious subjects. He says; when I was walking in the wild with a pair of
binoculars around our necks, we often witness magnificent moments in Mother
Nature. However; at such moments, factors such as distance, light, background,
environment and the miracle of surprise, infrequently allow us to pass on our
visual experience to others. Therefore; I’ve to strive to forecast when such breathtaking
moments occurs and capture them in photographs. You know, a great planning and
patience are usually required to execute natural photograph along with dose of
good luck.
Saturday, 17 January 2015
Gorgeous Himalayan Bluetail Bird
The stunning Himalayan bluetail
or Himalayan red-flanked bush-robin (Tarsiger rufilatus) is a small passerine
bird that was previously classified as a member of the thrush family Turdidae.
The Bluetail bird is now more generally considered to be an Old World
flycatcher of Muscicapidae. Though presently under review, this taxon is not
current recognized as a species by BirdLife international.
The Bluetail bird is a
short-distance altitudinal migrant species, which breeding in mixed coniferous
forest with undergrowth at 3,000 to 4,400 m altitude in the Himalaya and
wintering at 1,500 to 2,500 m. It is insectivorous and it is closely related to
the red-flanked bluetail and was usually treated as a subspecies of it in the
past, but as well as differing in its migratory behavior (the red-flanked bluetail
is a long-distance migrant), it also differs in the more intense blue color of
the adult males and the greyer color of the females and juveniles.
The Grandidier’s Baobab Tree
Grandidier’s
baobab is the biggest and most re-known of Madagascar’s species of Baobabs. It
is also known as “Adansonia Grandidieri”, actually an imposing and unusual tree
endemic to island of Madagascar. It is an endangered species mainly threatened
by the encroachment of agricultural land. When you see this unusual tree,
you’ll came to know that Grandidier’s baobabs has massive cylindrical trunks
almost three meters across, well covered with smooth reddish grey bark.
The tree
can reach 80 to 100 ft in height and at certain times of the year the
flat-topped crowns bear bluish-green palmate leaves, dark brown floral buds or
adorable flowers with white petals. The baobab contains larger dry fruits type
kidney shaped seeds within an edible pulp. The fruit is either collected from
the ground, or wooden pegs are hammered into the trunk so the tree can be
climbed to collect the fruit.
A French
botanist & explorer Alfred Grandidier named “A.grandidieri” in the early 20th
century. The tree can found in south-western Madagascar and it is used to
inhabit dry, deciduous forest particularly close to seasonal rivers or lakes.
These days, grandidier’s baobab is mainly found in open and agricultural land.
The tree leaf starts from October to May and flowers blossoms from May to
August. The fruits ripe in November and December and it appears that the seeds
of the tasty fruit are not dispersed by animals. The smell of flowers just like
sour watermelon, open just before or soon after dusk, and all the pollen is
released during the first night.
The
beautiful tree is pollinated by nocturnal mammals, like as fork-marked lemurs
and insects such as Hawk Moth. Moreover the lemurs move through the canopies,
put in their snouts into the white flowers and licking nectar from the petal
bases, which in resulting pollen being deposited in the lemurs' faces, while
the moth is slightly more effective at pollination since it is able to fly from
tree to tree with most of its body covered in pollen.
Moreover
Madagascar has water problem and lack of water can sometimes be a problem for
plantation work. Hence baobab overcomes this by storing water within the
fibrous wood of the trunk, as the tree's diameter fluctuates with rainfall.
However; grandidier’s baobab is in endangered list of IUCN Red list of 2006.
The useful tree is heavily exploited as seeds and the vitamin C rich fruit pulp
are eaten fresh, and cooking oil is extracted from the oil-rich seeds. The
baobab thick bark is well composed of hard long fibers that can be used to make
ropes.
Moreover
the spongy wood comprises of sheets of fiber that’re collected from dead or
living trees, dried in the sun and sold for thatch. Most of these varied uses
do not involve the tree being killed, and therefore are likely to pose a great
threat to the baobab. The biggest threat to this species has come from the
transformation of its forest habitat into agricultural land. Within these
disturbed habitats, there’s an obvious lack of young trees. Fires, seed
predation, competition from weeds, and an altered physical environment might be
disturbing the capacity of the Madagacar baobab to reproduce, which may have
demoralizing consequences for its survival.