The first question comes in our mind why the water pouring out from this tree in Montenegro? A unique natural phenomenal video shared by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty in a village named “Dinoša”, located in southeastern Montenegro a small country on the Adriatic coast.
The mulberry tree standing in the meadow there that turns into a fountain whenever it rains heavy. From a hollow on the tree trunk water can be seen gushing abundantly. Although, actually, the rains had flooded the underground springs and the extra pressure formed pushed water up the tree trunk through cracks or hollows on the trunk, until it poured out of a hole a few feet above the ground.
Monday, 11 June 2018
Saturday, 9 June 2018
The Ultimate Secrets of Wild Herbs
The ultimate secrets of wild Herbs
were originally all wild plants; in fact many of the plants now grown in
gardens are wild plants in their native countries, and are not the result of many
years of plant breeding and hybridizing under cultivation. The blue morning
glory for instance with its exquisitely shaded blue trumpet flowers is a
rampant invader in its native south Africa as the British white funneled
bindweed is an obstinate and recalcitrant colonizer of herbaceous borders
shrubs and roses.
Beneficial Weeds!
Another name for wild plants
which appear unwontedly in gardens is weed but many if not all of these so called
weeds once had considerable value medicinally to say nothing of their household
and domestic merits. Practically any plant seen during country rambles by the path
side, in pastures and meadows growing in hedges and at the side of streams and
ponds probably had some significance to the infirmarers and physicians of the
past.
Mugwort Artemisia vulgaris is one
once used to flavor all sorts of drinks particularly homemade juices to ward
off moths and as a cold preventative it is a common weed of wasteland. Eyebright,
Euphrasia officinal is another small unremarkable plant, easily trampled
underfoot on paths and with tiny white and lilac tubular flowers. It is a
member of the Scrophulariaceae,. It was thought by Arab physicians to cure all
evils of the eye, and Gerard said that it preserves the sight and being feeble
and lost it restores the same.
Cowslisp (Primula veris) were
used to remedy restlessness insomnia and in general act as a sedative or corn
poppy of Flanders (Papaver rhoeas) is still a remedy for many ailments
including tonsillitis, anxiety and coughs. Various species of thistles have
been employed for all sorts of needs for making paper, curdling milk as a tonic
and diaphoretic and so on. Weed herbs in the descriptive list of herbs include
dandelion, nettle, elder, horsetail, marshmallow, mullein and valerian.
Couch grass; that curse of the
gardener and nightmare amongst shrubs and herbaceous perennials was formerly
much used for a variety of ailments including cystitis and rheumatism, has a
diuretic effect and is still a urinary antiseptic. Ground–elder is another
invader bent on taking over the whole garden, but its other name of goutweed
gives the game away. It is too was once a valued herb supposed to have great
affects on gout and sciatic though even in Elizabethan times was often regarded
as a nuisance. When it hath once taken root, it will hardly be gotten out again,
to the annoyance of better herbs. It could not be better described its very
commonness is indicated by the number of vernacular names it has at least
sixteen amongst which is “bishop’s weed” because it was so often found near
ruined places and similar building having been introduced by a mediaeval monks
as a herb of healing.
Even the ubiquitous bramble or
blackberry had its place; apart from its delicious jelly and fruits. The jelly
was once used to good effect in cases of dropsy. The bark and roots were
considered of much value in treating diarrhea and dysentery. The leaves are
still recommended as a decoction for treating external ulcers and as a gargle;
they are thought to have an anti-diabetic effect, though this is not yet
proven.
A country walk then can easily
turn into a voyage of discovery if you take a modern herbal with you. The
alternatively make notes in advance from a herbal or wild plants which used to
be herbs. And take a flora for identification. If you have no herbal take a
notebook to enable you to put down details of the plants found, together with
sketches or photographs. These will enable you to check with a library copy
whether the plants discovered have a history of ancient use. It perhaps a
modern one but you will find the old dye
plants those used for shampoos and hair coloring, for skin cleansing, healing
poultices an endless number for human needs and remedies.
Bergamot, growing wild in a
Michigan landscape, as it is native of North America and also known as “bee
balm” because both bees and humming birds are much attracted by its blossoms. Hemlock
one of the most common poisonous plants, is often found growing in roadside
ditches and on waste ground and bears a dangerous resemblance to cow parsley.
Socrates is said to have been killed with the juice of this herb. Cowslip is a
common plant in fields, meadows and hedgerows it was once used medicinally for
restlessness insomnia and in general as a sedative.
Poisonous Herbs:
But a word of warning, there are
also some wild plants once used herbally asemetics, purgatives and laxatives,
which are not known to be poisonous. Don’t experiment too far with flavors’ of
berries or leaves if in doubt, don’t try it. The Following are poisonous wild
plants commonly found growing in Britain and North America. Atropa belladonna,
deadly nightshade; Bryonia dioica, white bryony; Colchicum autumnale, autumn
crocus; Aconitum anglicum, monk;s hood; Conium maculatum, hemlock; Datura
stramonium, thornapple; Helleborus niger, Mandragora officinalis, mandrake;
Mercurialis perennis, dog mercury; Solanum dulcamara, woody nightshade; Solanum
nigra, black nightshade.
Gardener’s Friends:
It is also worth remembering that
herbal weeds may well do well to one’s garden plants provided they can be kept
under reasonable control. A light weed cover will keep the soil moist for
longer, and provide shade for roots. Hoeing such a cover in before it flowers
and seeds provide a kind of instant green manure which improves or maintains a
good soil structure. Chamomile is said to be the plants doctor in some way the
secretions given off by the roots help unhealthy young plants to recover.
Red clover, Trifolium pretense,
will add to the nitrogen content of the soil, and pieces of the hollow stems of
angelica will trap earwigs. Compost material can be encouraged to rot down by adding
nettle tops to it, and valerian, dandelion leaves chamomile and yarrow leaves
mixed together with nettles form a readymade accelerator used in thin layers as
the heap is built.
Create your Own Nature Reserve !
So, if there is enough space to
spare in the garden from growing ornamentals and fruit and vegetable crops. It
is a good idea to turn it into a kind of controlled nature reserve, in which
weeds or wild herbs can be left to grow naturally, without any particular plan
of planning. Naturally, the more rampant varieties such as bramble bindweed,
nettle, ground-elderand horsetail will need cheking but if these are likely to
be a problem, don’t introduce them. Stick to the smaller herbaceous and annual
plants, such as scarlet pimpernel, corn poppy, chickweed (Stellaria media),
wild marjoram, alexanders, burdock, wild chicory, foxglove, meadowsweet
soapwort, teasel, and dyer’s weld to name just a few.
You can have a pretty nature
reserve without much difficulty paths in it could consists of clover, yarrow
and chamomile, clipped occasionally or even mown and the flowering plants could
be mixed with various grasses for a completely natural effect. Such a mixture
is what has come to be called a flowering meadow, which is left untouched
except for cutting immediately after the majority of plants have flowered,
usually about the middle of midsummer. This ensures speeding for next year and encourages
the greatest number of species. The cut material should be left to lie.
But you can alternatively just
grow the flowering wild plants and be a little more formal, and at the same
time more decorative, by planting them in beds, so that the contrast between
this section and the rest of the garden is not so great. Some of the prettiest
varieties are yellow archangel, Lamiastrum galeobdolon; bellflower, Campanula
trachelium; bluebell, Endymion non-scriptus; broom, Cytisus scoparius; dyers greenwood,
Genista tinctoria; bugle, Ajuga reptans; meadow buttercup, Ranunculus acris,
red campion, Silene dioica; greater celandine, Chelidonium majus; lesser
celandine, Ranunculus ficaria; wild chicory Cichorium nintybus cowslip, Primula
veris. There are also dandelion, evening primrose, foxglove, harebell, heart’s
ease, herb Robert, purple loosestrife, mullein, ox-eyes daisy, field scabious,
devil’s bit, sea holly, tansy, teasel, thistles, thrift and yellow rattle,
practically all of which have had or still have some herbal use.
Birds Bees and other Fauna !
You will also find that, by
growing all these native plants you will attract a good many other living species,
representatives of the insect, animal, bird and aquatic orders, particularly
butterflies moths, pollinating insects generally such as bees, hoverflies and
lacewings. So, species of birds perhaps may have never seen in the garden
before, as they discover seeds or berries which are part of their essential
diets. However the frogs and toads, newts if you sink a pond, water snails, beetles
and other aquatics. A heap of mown hay and leaves will encourage hedgehogs to hibernate;
voles field mince and perhaps even dormice will appear.
The average suburban garden is
something of a nature reserve in its own right, and insects alone that can be
seen in it may consist of over 200 species of moths, more than 80 sorts of bees
and wasps, and nearly 2 dozen butterflies. Hoverflies also called flower flies,
in particular may be abundant getting on for 100 different species, and these
not only do no harm but do a great deal of good partly by pollinating and
partly by the larvae feeding on greenfly. Moths mostly fly and feed after dark,
in particular at dusk and dawn, and the
garden or nature reserve which contains an abundance of scented plants especially
those whose perfume comes out at night
will attract moths in quantity and of course their larvae the caterpillars.
A patch of garden of meadow
devoted to this kind of plant may cause visitors to wonder why you have allowed
it to revert to a wilderness. However the good that it will do to the rest of
the garden in restoring and maintaining a natural balance, and the fact
that native plants are being conserved
and increased more than justify its presence. Indeed in the modern world, such
areas are now essential if plant, animal and insects species are not to
disappear forever.
Tuesday, 5 June 2018
The Incredible Hydrothermal Fields of Ethiopia
The hydrothermal fields of Ethiopia look like landscape of an alien
plant. The amazing photographs of Dallol Volcano in Ethiopia look out of
world. Dallol is actually hydrothermal field, is an endless
yellow-orange landscape, craters stretching for several miles around.
The volcano fields are located in the northern Danakil depression. This
part of world has too many hot springs which discharge brine and acidic
liquid. However almost 150 feet below sea level, Dallol’s craters lowest
known subaerial vents in the world, the explosion crater are was formed
by the intrusion of basaltic magma in Miocene salt deposits and
subsequent hydrothermal activity. Source: CP
Labels:
Travel
The Blue Grotto in Malta
The Blue Grotto is a number of sea caverns on the South Coast of Malta,
located within the Qrendi village, near “Wied iz-Zurrieq” and right side
is alsoacross from the small uninhabited islet of Filfla except for a
distinctive species of lizards that live there. There is a unique site
every day from sunrise until about 1pm when cave combined with the
sunlight lead to the water mirroring showing various shades of blue.
There are so many caverns mirror the brilliant phosphorescent colors of
the underwater flora; other caverns show a deep dark shade of blue.
Labels:
Travel
The Great Banyan Tree of India
The Great Banyan is a banyan tree; also called Ficus Benghalensis
belonging to the family Moraceae, is more than 250 years old tree, which
date of birth is yet not confirmed. The Banyan tree is located in
Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden Howrah near Kolkata
India. The tree has mentioned in several travel books of 19th
century, but no clear history of tree, when was it planted. The Great
Banyan tree has survived many difficult situations, like two severe
cyclones of 1864, and 1867.Source: CP
Labels:
Trees
Monday, 4 June 2018
Wednesday, 30 May 2018
Clathrus Archeri or Devil's Finger Fungus
Clathrus archeri is commonly known as octopus stinkhorn, or devil’s fingers, is a fungus indigenous to Australia and New Zealand, and an introduced species in Europe, North America and Asia. In Britain this amazing fungus is usually known as Devil’s Fingers, and in parts of the USA it is referred to as the Octopus Fungus. Source: CP
Labels:
Amazing Nature
Wednesday, 23 May 2018
Birds are Gems of Mother Nature
No doubt Birds are Gems of Mother Nature. Almost every human like Birds and had a desire to see colorful birds in their courtyar or outside. In this video you can see some of best Birds recorded in the camera.
Labels:
Birds
Tuesday, 22 May 2018
The Astonishing Strokkur Geyser, Iceland
In the land that gifted English the word Photo Volcanica “geyser,” Strokkur is one of the most impressive. Strokkur is a fountain geyser located in a geothermal area beside the Hvítá River in Iceland in the southwest part of the country, east of Reykjavík and erupt every five to ten minutes or so. It is one of Iceland’s most famous geysers and its usual height is 15 to 20 m, sometimes erupt up to 40 m high. Strokkur is belongs to Haukadalur valley where various geothermal features such as mud pools, fumaroles and other geysers are located around it, such as the famous Geysir geyser. Source: CP
Monday, 21 May 2018
Sunday, 20 May 2018
Thursday, 17 May 2018
Sea Lion Caves in the Oregon Coast of U.S.
Sea Lion Caves are a connected system of sea caves and caverns open to the Pacific Ocean in the U.S. state of Oregon. They’re are located 11 miles north of Florence and 400 miles Oregon Coast. In this region area Highway 101 follows a steep and undeveloped seascape 300 feet above sea level. Lichens, algae, and mineral stains cover the cavern walls with greens, pinks, purples, buffs, and reds on the rough surfaces, few of which are named Lincoln’s Head, the Indian Maiden, and The Goddess of Liberty.
Labels:
USA
Tuesday, 15 May 2018
Greater Blue Eared Starling, The Gorgeous Mystery Bird
The greater blue-eared starling or “greater blue-eared glossy-starling”
(Lamprotornis chalybaeus) are so spectacular to look at that the birder
totally forgets about all identification clues as soon as he or she gets
her bino’s onto the bird. The bird adopts seasonal migration and common
species of open woodland bird. When you see this bird, first you’ll
look at his eyes, a vivid and psycho looking orange eye captivate your
notions for a while.
Friday, 11 May 2018
Unalaska, The Town of Violent Bald Eagles
The magnificent bald eagle is the national bird of America, but most Americans are lucky to see one first-hand during their lifetimes. The Unalaska town offers classic examples of the striking nature you’ll find throughout Alaska, but seems otherwise unremarkable. Then there’s the unnatural amount of eagles here is due to Unalaska simply being a great place for the birds to score food. The Town Unalaska is located on Unalaska Island and neighboring Amaknak Island in the Aleutian Islands off mainland Alaska.
Source: CP
Labels:
United States
Thursday, 10 May 2018
Coin Whising Trees of England
Labels:
England
Pando The World’s Oldest Living Organisms
The Pando or “The Trembling Giant” is a massive grove of quaking aspens that takes the “forest as a single organism” metaphor and literalizes it. Although, the grove is a single organism, roughly 47,000 trees are genetically similar having single root system. However, various trees spread through flowering and sexual reproduction; quaking aspens normally reproduce asexually, by sprouting new trees from the expansive lateral root of the parent. So, with their smooth white bark, intense black markings, and tall, thin trunks, aspens are some of the most striking and graceful trees, special varieties possess a very surprising quality. Source: CP
Labels:
United States
Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur Rajasthan
Mehrangarh Fort is also known as “Mehran Fort” located in Jodhpur,
Rajasthan. The foundation of the Mehran fort was decided on 12 May 1459
by Rao Jodha on a rocky hill 9KM to the south of Mandore. Rao Jodha,
previously known as “Marwar” founded Jodhpur in 1459. He was one of
Ranmal’s 24 sons and became the 15th Rathore ruler. The fort rising
perpendicular and impregnable from a rocky hill that itself one of the
most magnificent forts in India. Still run by the Jodhpur royal family,
Mehrangarh is packed with rich history and legends.
Labels:
India
Bridegroom’s Oak The World’s Most Romantic Postbox
In Germany a 500 year old tree called “The Bridegroom’s Oak” in the Dodauer Forst forest near of Eutin, has its own postal address and actually receives about 5 to 6 letters every day. The letters are sent by love seekers from all over the world, in the hope of someone will read them and write back. In the modern age of dating apps, social media available today, but love seekers still sending letters to this amazing tree, in the hope of finding their love. To sending the letter to charming tree and expecting good fortunate to work would be a really magic. The tree trunk has a circumference of 16 ft, a spread of 98 ft, and a height of 82 ft.
Monday, 30 April 2018
El Tatio, The Third Largest Geyser Field in the World
Head into the Andes Mountains of northern Chile and you’ll find “El Tatio” a geyser field at 4,320 meters above mean sea level. El Tatio is among the highest-elevation geyser fields in the world, and has more than 80 active geysers, making it the largest geyser field in the southern hemisphere and the third largest in the world.
Labels:
Chile
Jigokudani Monkey Park, Where Monkeys Bath in Hot Springs
Jigokudani is a valley surrounded by steep rock walls where steam can be seen rising from natural hot springs. Jigokudani Monkey Park, is famous due to massive population of wild Japanese snow monkeys, using natural spa exclusively by themselves. These are also referred to Japanese macaques “Macaca fuscata”, in Yamanouchi, Shimotakai District, Nagano Prefecture, part of the Joshinetsu Kogen National Park, located in the valley of the Yokoyu-River, in the northern part of the prefecture.
Labels:
Japan
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